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2020-09-16

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Malo, M., 2020. Agricultural Diversification: A Strategic Factor for Growth. Biotica Research Today 2(9), 921-923.

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HOME / ARCHIVES / Vol. 2 No. 9 : September (2020) / Popular Article

Agricultural Diversification: A Strategic Factor for Growth

Mousumi Malo

Assistant Director of Agriculture, Model Farm, Jayrambati, West Bengal (722 161), India

DOI: NIL

Keywords: Agricultural, Diversification, Economy, Policies

Abstract


Agricultural policies in the past have witnessed a series of iterative changes following the economic reforms during 1990’s that marked a significant departure from the past. The problems associated with buffer stock management and degradation of natural resources in some regions has triggered a debate to redefine agricultural policies. As a remedial measure, it has been suggested that India should diversify its agriculture and get a foothold in the world market. The diversified and accelerated agricultural growth would enhance the food security by improving the purchasing power of the poor in the perplexing situation of shrinkage in agricultural holdings, declining new investments in agriculture and increasing degradation of natural resources. Hence, diversification is an integral part of the process of structural transformation of an economy which can be facilitated by technological breakthrough, by changes in consumer demand, government policy, trade arrangements, and by development of irrigation, roads, and other infrastructures.

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Singh, A., Boukerrou, L and Miller, M., (2009), Diversification in Agriculture, in: Encyclopedia of Earth, (Eds.) Cutler J. Cleveland, Washington D.C. (www.eoearth.org/article/Diversification_in _agriculture).

Timmer, C. P. 2005. Agriculture and Pro-Poor Growth: An Asian Perspective, Center for Global Development Washington, DC, Working Paper No. 63.

Vyas, V. S. 1996. Diversification in Agriculture: Concept, Rationale and Approaches, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol., 51, No. 4.