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2022-06-12

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Jambagi, S.R., Vighnesh., Nandini., Godavari., Chaitra, D.S., Nidagundi, K.S., 2022. Banana Leaf Roller, Erionota torus Evans (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae): A destructive insect pest of banana. Biotica Research Today 4(6), 421-423.

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HOME / ARCHIVES / Vol. 4 No. 6 : June (2022) / Popular Article

Banana Leaf Roller, Erionota torus Evans (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae): A Destructive Insect Pest of Banana

Suresh R. Jambagi*

Dept. of Entomology,UAS GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka (560 065), India

Vighnesh

Dept. of Agronomy,UAS GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka (560 065), India

Nandini

Dept. of Entomology, UAS Dharwad, Karnataka (580 005), India

Godavari

Dept. of Entomology,UAS GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka (560 065), India

D.S. Chaitra

Dept. of Entomology,UAS GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka (560 065), India

Kartik S. Nidagundi

Dept. of Entomology, UAS Dharwad, Karnataka (580 005), India

DOI: NIL

Keywords: Banana, Defoliation, Leaf roller, Skipper

Abstract


Banana leaf roller, Erionota torus Evans is a major devastating foliage pest of Musa spp. reported in several locations globally. It affects banana plant both during the vegetative and reproductive (flowering) stages. The main symptoms are incised and rolled-up leaves. The leaf roll can be extended to a length of 15 cm. The skipper larva's feeding activity causes significant harm to the banana leaves by rolling the leaf while feeding on it. Although banana plants can withstand up to 20% defoliation, a high infestation can cause the entire banana leaf to be damaged, leaving only the midrib intact. Defoliation by leaf roller larva will result in roughly 28% yield losses at a 50% defoliation rate. There is no much management practices are required, wherever the natural enemy’s activity is at peak.

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Chatter, S., Patil, R.S., Basappa, H. and Agasimani, A., 2020. Status and Population Dynamics of Banana Leaf Roller, Erionota Torus Evans in Hill Ecosystem of Uttara Kannada, Karnataka, India. J. Exp. Zool. India 23(2), 1107-1112.

Cock, M.J.W., 2015. A critical review of the literature on the pest Erionota spp. (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae): Taxonomy, distribution, food plants, early stages, natural enemies and biological control. CAB rev. 10(7), 1-30.

Poorani, J., Padmanaban, B., Deshmukh, S., Thanigairaj, R., Ragesh, G., 2020. A review of the pest status and natural enemy complex of Banana skipper Erionota torusevans in south India and its management. Indian J. Entomol. 82(3), 479-492.