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2021-04-11

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Singh, A., Mishra, U.K., Singh, V., Singh, S., Singh, G., Pandey, J., 2021. Maintenance breeding and its importance. Biotica Research Today 3(4), 225-227.

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HOME / ARCHIVES / Vol. 3 No. 4 : April (2021) / Popular Article

Maintenance Breeding and Its Importance

Aman Singh*

Dept. of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh (224229), India

Upendra ku Mishra

Dept. of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh (224229), India

Vinod Singh

Dept. of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh (224229), India

Sudhanshu Singh

Dept. of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh (224229), India

Gaurav Singh

Dept. of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh (224229), India

Juhi Pandey

Dept. of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh (224229), India

DOI: NIL

Keywords: Breeder’s seed, Contamination, Maintenance, Multiplication

Abstract


The improved cultivars are always better and uniform than local varieties. Such varieties are grown and maintained on experimental stations and later distributed to farmers. This is achieved by repeated multiplication cycles developed from stock of Breeder’s seed. Breeder seeds are assumed to be true to type. This is maintained by maintaining the isolation of crop in order to protect the genetic deterioration of the variety. Preventing contamination is top most priority during maintenance and multiplication.

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Reference


Bouwman, A. J., 1991. Maintenance breeding and multiplication of pea and faba bean cultivars. Maintenance of protein peas (Pisum sativum) and field beans (Vicia faba). Euphytica 61(3), 213–215.

Nalley, L., Tsiboe, F., Durand-Morat, A., Shew, A., Thoma, G., 2016. Economic and environmental impact of rice blast pathogen (Magnaporthe oryzae) alleviation in the United States. PLOS ONE 11(12), e0167-295.

Peng, S., Huang, J., Cassman, K. G., Laza, R. C., Visperas, R. M., Khush, G. S., 2010. The importance of maintenance breeding: A case study of the first miracle rice variety-IR8. Field Crops Research 119(2-3), 342–347.