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2020-09-15

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Mushtaq, Z., Prasad, K.P., Qayoom, U., 2020. Nanopore Sequencing for Diagnosis and Resistance Profiling of Pathogens. Biotica Research Today 2(9), 908-911.

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HOME / ARCHIVES / Vol. 2 No. 9 : September (2020) / Popular Article

Nanopore Sequencing for Diagnosis and Resistance Profiling of Pathogens

Zahoor Mushtaq*

Aquatic Environment and Health Management Division, ICAR-CIFE, Mumbai, Maharashtra (400 061), India

Kurcheti Pani Prasad

Aquatic Environment and Health Management Division, ICAR-CIFE, Mumbai, Maharashtra (400 061), India

Ubaid Qayoom

 Fish Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR-CIFE, Mumbai, Maharashtra (400 061), India

DOI: NIL

Keywords: Aquaculture, MinIONTM, Portable, Third-generation

Abstract


Effective treatment and preventive measures of infectious diseases demand rapid and accurate identification of causative agents. Oxford nanopore MinION™ is a commercially available portable, convenient, relatively fast, and cost-effective DNA sequencer providing sequencing data in real-time. MinION™ utilizes the base-specific fluctuations due to blockage of a nanopore and ultimately transforming it into DNA sequence information. Nanopore MinION™ has been used worldwide to deliver new insights and real-time results for a broad range of applications, which include epidemiological surveillance programs, field diagnostics, microbiome identification. Long read Oxford Nanopore MinION™ whole-genome sequencing has been accurately used for sequence typing and determining antibiotic resistance profiles of various pathogens. Oxford nanopore MinION™ sequencing offers a vast potential for cost-effective, rapid whole-genome sequencing for pathogen diagnosis and resistance identification in real-time.

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Reference


Mikheyev, A.S., Tin, M.M., 2014. A first look at the Oxford Nanopore MinION sequencer. Molecular ecology resources, 14(6), 1097-1102.

Bayley, H., 2006. Sequencing single molecules of DNA. Current opinion in chemical biology, 10(6), 628-637.

Gallagher, M.D., Matejusova, I., Nguyen, L., Ruane, N.M., Falk, K., Macqueen, D.J., 2018. Nanopore sequencing for rapid diagnostics of salmonid RNA viruses. Scientific reports, 8(1), 1-9.