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2025-05-15

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Kakati, A., Sharma, N., Gogoi, D., Das, P., 2025. Ornamental fish farming for self-sufficiency: A sustainable pathway to economic independence in North-East India. Biotica Research Today 7(5), 150-153. DOI: 10.54083/BRT/7.5.2025/150-153.

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HOME / ARCHIVES / Vol. 7 No. 5 : May (2025) / Popular Article

Ornamental Fish Farming for Self-Sufficiency: A Sustainable Pathway to Economic Independence in North-East India

Amulya Kakati

ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Regional Centre, Guwahati, Assam (781 006), India

Niti Sharma

ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Regional Centre, Guwahati, Assam (781 006), India

Dibakar Gogoi

ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Regional Centre, Guwahati, Assam (781 006), India

Pronob Das*

ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Regional Centre, Guwahati, Assam (781 006), India

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54083/BRT/7.5.2025/150-153

Keywords: Aquarium keeping, Northeast India, Ornamental fisheries, Sustainability

Abstract


Northeast region of India has been recognized as one of the hotspots of freshwater fish diversity in the world. There are 422 fish species that have been documented from the region, of which 267 have the potential to be ornamental. Assam has the highest number of ornamental fish with 187 species. Their habitats range from cold to warm water. They have food, recreational and trade values and are thus potential resources for the growth of economy. Ornamental fish production has proven to be viable both financially and economically in the region. Governmental organizations must therefore play a significant part in raising its market share and importance globally. Establishing production facilities in multiple sites throughout the region and encouraging public-private collaborations might be very helpful in promoting the ornamental fisheries sector's vibrancy and profitability. In this situation, the cooperative approach of various stakeholders can be quite important for the expansion of the sector.

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Reference


Das, P., Behera, B.K., Ngachan, S.V., 2009. Beels of Assam: An overview. In: Wetlands of North East India: Ecology, Aquatic Bioresources and Conservation. (Ed.) Kosygin, L. Akansha Publishing House, New Delhi. pp. 29-40.

Das, P., Borah, S., Yadav, A.K., Bhattacharjya, B.K., Das, B.K., 2022. Culture-based fisheries and pen culture technologies enhanced income of tribal fishers in Bamuni Beel, Assam. Biotica Research Today 4(4), 255-258.

Government of India, 2024. Promotion of Ornamental Fisheries under PMMSY. Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying, Govt of India. Available at: https://dof.gov.in/. Accessed on: February 15, 2025.

Pradhan, P., Ravishankar, C.N., Das, B.K., Sahu, N.P., Bhattacharjya, B.K., Das, P., 2023. Fisheries and aquaculture potential in Northeast India. Aquapost 1(12), 48.

Rani, P., Immanuel, S., Ananthan, P.S., Ojha, S.N., Kumar, N.R., Krishnan, M., 2013. Export performance of Indian ornamental fish - An analysis of growth, destination and diversity. Indian Journal of Fisheries 60(3), 81-86.