
Sweet Potato: Its Nutritional Factor and Health Benefits
Sonia Bhuyan*
Regional Centre, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha (751 019), India
Siddhanta Mishra
Regional Centre, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha (751 019), India
Samarendra Narayan Mallick
Regional Centre, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha (751 019), India
Sarita Biswal
Regional Centre, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha (751 019), India
Vijay Bahadur Singh Chauhan
Regional Centre, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha (751 019), India
DOI: NIL
Keywords: Health benefits, Ipomea batatas, Nutritional factor, Sweet Potato
Abstract
Ipomea batatas (L.) commonly known as Sweet potatoes are considered as the second most staple food crop in many developed and underdeveloped countries due to its immense role in human diet. The different coloured flesh of sweet potatoes found naturally as white, yellow, purple, and orange are rich of nutrition. The orange-fleshed sweet potato has been set as a centre of attraction among many food technologists and nutritionists due to its high content of carotenoids and pleasant sensory characteristics with color while the purple fleshed sweet potato is full of anthocyanin content. Due to various health benefits reported in orange sweet potato, most of the countries like Uganda, Mozambique, Kenya, and Nigeria use orange-fleshed sweet potato used as their staple food. Sweet potato is the most amply grown tuber crops in Africa. Sweet potato is considered to be the principal source of natural products and development of medicines against variable diseases including production of industrial products.
Downloads
not found
Reference
Chauhan, V.B.S., Behera, S., Pati, K., Bansode, V.V., Nedunchezhiyan, M., 2021. Breeding for drought tolerance in sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.). In: Recent Advances in Root and Tuber Crops, (Eds.) More, S.J., Giri, N.A., Suresh, K.J., Visalakshi, C.C. and Tadigiri, S.. Brillion Publishing House, New Delhi, India, pp. 65-87.
Ndolo, P.J., Mcharo, T., Carey, E.E., Gichuki, S.T., Ndinya, C., Malinga, J., 2001. Participatory on-farm selection of sweet potato varieties in western Kenya. African Crop Science Journal 9(1), 41-48.
Pati, K., Chauhan, V.B.S., Bansode, V.V., Nedunchezhiyan, M., 2021. Biofortification in sweet potato for health and nutrition security. In: Recent Advances in Root and Tuber Crops, (Eds.) More, S.J., Giri, N.A., Suresh, K.J., Visalakshi, C.C. and Tadigiri, S. Brillion Publishing House, New Delhi, India, pp. 21-30.
Tairo, F., Mukasa, S.B., Jones, R.A.C., Kullaya, A., Rubaihayo, P.R., Valkonen, J.P.T., 2005. Unravelling the genetic diversity of the three main viruses involved in sweet potato virus disease (SPVD), and its practical implications. Molecular Plant Pathology 6(2), 199-211.
Ziska, L.H., Runion, G.B., Tomecek, M., Prior, S.A., Torbet, H.A., Sicher, R., 2009. An evaluation of cassava, sweet potato and field corn as potential carbohydrate sources for bioethanol production in Alabama and Maryland. Biomass and Bioenergy 33(11), 1503-1508.