An Overview of Acacia catechu

Abstract

Acacia catechu is commonly known as Khair or Kachu, which is widely used due to its medicinal properties in Asia and many other parts. The tree grows up to 15 meters tall and bark is dark brown with thorny branchlets. There is an excellent use of Acacia catechu in dermatology and sore throat. Recently, it has been reported that Acacia has antimycotic, hypoglycaemic activity. It is a multipurpose plant such as bark, leaves and wood of the plant possess high medicinal value. Conjunctivitis, Haemophytsis, Asthma, constant loose bowels, and many other diseases can be treated. The tree has restorative properties and is propagated through seed as well as through in vitro culture. It is used as fuel and produces high-quality charcoal along with can be used as fodder.