At present condition we are indeed to produce more quantity of rice to face the demand of rice requirement, but cultivation of rice crop and increase the rice production faces several hindrances i.e., pest, diseases, salinity, water deficit, temperature etc. that significantly lower its production and productivity also another drawback of rice cultivation is required of more amount of water. Because of the genomic and bioinformatics advancements several effective new crop improvement techniques are developed, among those, an important one is genome editing technology especially CRISPR/Cas9 technique. By using these, rice plant with desirable traits such as panicle architecture, shoot architecture, grain characters, leaf structure traits etc. can be modified in the positive way to increase the rice grain yield either by editing of direct yield governing parameters or targeting to increase the tolerance mechanisms against different stresses which affect the rice productivity.
Mathivanan, S., Saravanan, N., Deivasigamani, M., Subramanian, S., Devaraj, S., 2025. CRISPR/Cas genome editing to improve rice production and productivity. Biotica Research Today 7(11), 292-296.
Abiotic stress, Gene knocked in/out, Genome editing, Improved rice variety
Le, V.T., Kim, M.S., Jung, Y.J., Kang, K.K., Cho, Y.G., 2022. Research trends and challenges of using CRISPR/Cas9 for improving rice productivity. Agronomy 12(1), 164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010164.
Sivaji, M., Shakespear, S., Chandrasekar, A., 2023. Genome editing for enhancing abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants. Cornous Biology 1(1), 7-17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37446/corbio/ra/1.1.2023.7-17.
Tabassum, J., Ahmad, S., Hussain, B., Mawia, A.M., Zeb, A., Ju, L., 2021. Applications and potential of genome-editing systems in rice improvement: Current and future perspectives. Agronomy 11(7), 1359. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071359.
Tripathy, S.K., Majhi, P.K., Ahamad, A., 2021. Achieving drought tolerance in rice by targeted genome editing. Biotica Research Today 3(11), 1065-1067.
Zafar, K., Sedeek, K.E.M., Rao, G.S., Khan, M.Z., Amin, I., et al., 2020. Genome editing technologies for rice improvement: Progress, prospects and safety concerns. Frontiers in Genome Editing 2, 5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fgeed.2020.00005.
